Learning to recognize rhyme and producing rhyme are essential phonological skills acquired by the age of 5.
The benefits of Rhyme are:
- It teaches the child about language.
- It teaches the child about word families.
- It teaches the child about the sounds in the language, which is the basis of reading and writing.
- It teaches the child how language functions.
For this activity, you will need:
- Printable pictures that contain the same end sound as a different picture
- Colors (optional – if the pictures aren’t colored)
- Scissors to cut the pictures into cards
OR
- Rhyming picture cards (bought from the store)
How to:
- Color the pictures.
- Cut pictures into cards.
*These steps are optional. If you already have rhyming cards at home, you can skip these steps.
Procedure: (Age: 3-4)
Rhyme is an essential skill; therefore, it is best to focus on 4 picture cards at a time.
- Show the child 4 picture cards; 2 of each have the same end sound.
- Ask the child to name each picture. (Example: bee, car, tree, star)
- Repeat the words while stressing the end sounds of the words. (/ee/,/ar/)
- Ask the child to identify pictures with the same end sounds. (bee/tree, car/star)
- The child matches pictures to the same end sound cards and sets them aside.
Procedure: (Age: 4+)
By this age, the child should be familiar with rhyme. The child can identify rhymes in 6 or more picture cards at the same time.
- Show the child 6 picture cards; 2 of each have the same end sound.
- Ask the child to name each picture. (Example: wig, cat, pig, pen, bat, ten)
- Repeat the words while stressing the end sounds of the words. (/ig/,/en/,/at/)
- Ask the child to identify pictures with the same end sounds. (wig/pig, cat/bat, pen/ten)
- The child matches pictures to the same end sound cards and sets them aside.
*At this age, steps 1 to 5 can be repeated 2 to 3 times. Following that, picture cards should be shuffled and placed randomly in front of the child. The child will identify the rhyming sounds individually and match the cards.
Challenge: Place the picture cards facing downwards (pictures don’t show). Ask the child to turn over 2 cards at a time only. If they rhyme, the child sets them aside. If not, the child flips them back and tries again.